Essay on Examination of Salman Rushdies The Courter.

POP-CULTURE REFERENCES IN CONTEMPORARY LITERATURE Salman Rushdies The Courter. is an example of a story that uses popular culture references to address the events and the feelings of characters of a particular time. In The Courter Rushdie uses references of culture from the early 1960s, such as pop-songs, television shows, and movies, that help readers understand and relate to the characters of his story. These references are also of a historical orientation and help direct the time frame of the story. The style that Rushdie uses for each reference help give The Courter its own individuality and clarify the true essence of the time. Of all the references in The Courter most of them have to do with music. Music is used†¦show more content†¦The importance of movie references in The Courter isnt as great as the magnitude of the music references but is used to intensify the emotions that were present in the story. Or was it that her heart, roped by two different loves, was being pulled both East and West, whinnying and re aring, like those movie horses being yanked this way by Clark Gable and that way by Montgomery Clift, and she knew that to live she would have to choose? The way that Rushdie expresses the emotional distress present in Certainly- Mary with The Misfits scenario expresses the truths behind the emotion. These references help the characters become more humanistic and allow specific emotions to become associated with them. Television shows and references help explain the time set that the story was placed in. The aspect of the television characters as well as the idea of the television, show the tremendous impact that television had on society in the sixties and the amount of excitement that surrounded it. The reason television was so important was because the majority of the population had a television set and it allowed people to relate with the characters portrayed onscreen, as well as with each other by watching the programs. Once giggling, Mary confided to Mixed-up that Fred and Wilma reminded her of her Sahib and Begum Sahiba upstairs; at which the courter, matching her audaciousness, pointed first at Certainly-Mary and then at himself,

Persuasive Essay On Ocean Pollution - 941 Words

Earths oceans are dying. â€Å"About 80% of the ocean around the world is polluted with chemicals industrial and residential waste, all of which comes from the land† (â€Å"Marine Problems†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). Pollution is mainly coming from the people. Marine pollution should be stopped because it is the cause of many problems and if something is done about it, people will see an increase in sea life and healthier waters. It makes its way into the ocean and kills marine life. Ocean pollution is affecting the way of fisherman and their everyday lives. It is also very bad on the community because pollution is very bad on tourism. Ocean pollution should be stopped because it is poorly affecting marine life, it is not good for fishermen, and is very bad on tourism.†¦show more content†¦Some ways that plastic enters the marine environment can be through improper waste management, intentional or accidental dumping and littering near shorelines or at sea, or it could even be through stormwater runoff carrying them to sea. â€Å"Plastics are used in many aspects of daily life and are a big part of our waste stream. Many plastics are colorful and will float in water, which makes plastic debris a very visible part of the marine debris problem.†(ORRs Marine Debris)†. Plastic is used by humans everyday because it is in mostly everything. From phones to water bottles to your toothbrush. Plastic comes in many colors and can easily seen floating on the waters surface. That means that it is even easier for fish to see and be mistaken for food. Coral reef destruction is a big deal. There are many environmental threats on coral reefs which means they are slowly dying. Coral reefs play a very important part in marine ecosystems. Sea creatures depend on them for protection, camouflage, as a home, and also for food. Scientists believe this could be from natural causes like erosion, and global warming as reasons that coral reefs die off but one of the mai n reasons is pollution. There are many different ways pollution can affect coral reefs. There is a chemical in sunscreen called oxybenzone that may be contributing to the destruction of coral reefs as swimmers are trying to protect their skin. This chemical has toxic effects on young coral that can damage their DNA,Show MoreRelatedPetrol Cars And Air Pollution1402 Words   |  6 PagesThe noise of the engine and fuel leakages additionally cause air pollution. 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Kolkata Knight Riders free essay sample

Kolkata Knight Riders opening batsman Brendon McCullum scored 158 runs in the first match, which is a record for the highest runs ever scored by a batsman in a Twenty-20 match. [3] However, the team started experiencing failures and lost consecutive four matches. The team managed to stage a comeback of sorts by winning next three matches based on strong performances by Sourav Ganguly and Shoaib Akhtar. But their performance dipped again and lost next three matches, which included their match against Mumbai Indians, in which they were bowled out for 67 runs, the lowest score by a team in IPL 2008 season. ] When their match against Delhi Daredevils was washed out due to rain, they lost any chance of making it to the semifinals. [5] The Knight Riders ended their season on a winning note by defeating Kings Xl Punjab on their home ground. [edit] Controversy There were reports of a rift between Shahrukh Khan and Sourav Ganguly over various issues such as team composition, Gangulys choice o f batting first in the game against Chennai Super Kings, entertainment tax being imposed for matches played at Eden Gardens (Shahrukh reportedly wanted Ganguly to speak to the West Bengal Chief Minister, Buddhadeb Bhattacharya about it, which was refused by Ganguly). We will write a custom essay sample on Kolkata Knight Riders or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page [6] It was also reported that Shahrukh Khan bestowed more powers to John Buchanan including giving him full powers to select the team for the following year which was not liked by Ganguly. [6] However, the team management issued a statement that the reports of a possible rift are untrue. [7] Shahrukh Khan was further barred by the International Cricket Council Anti- Corruption Unit from entering the dressing room of the team when matches were in progress. Shahrukh Khan then issued a statement that he would be boycotting the uthorities. 8] There were also speculations that Kolkata Knight Riders will shift its base from Kolkata to Ahmedabad because of the money demanded by the C. A. B. But after a meeting with Jagmohan Dalmiya, Shah Rukh Khan assured everyone that his team will stay in Kolkata. [edit] Financial Financially, the Kolkata Knight Riders were easily the most successful franchise in the IPL, achieving a profit of Rs. 13 crore. [9] [edit] 2009 IPL Season [edit] Players Kolka ta Knight Riders was among the least active franchises during the offseason, with no player trades. However, the team signed Mohnish Parmar during the ffseason and also re-signed AJantha Mendis to a long term deal. The most notable personnel move for Knight Riders came during the 2009 IPL Auction, where the team signed Bangladesh fast bowler Mashrafe Mortaza. [edit] Controversy The rift between Sourav Ganguly and Shahrukh Khan took a new turn as Ganguly was removed from the captaincy in the 1 lth hour and replaced by Brendon McCullum. Rumours are that John Buchanan wanted Ganguly out. First, he floated a series of theories discussing multiple-captains before Ganguly was removed. Soon thereafter, a blog popped up on the web whose author is an anonymous blogger, ho claims to be a member of the team and seems determined to reveal every team secret, warts and all. The posts describe what the blogger claims are team meetings, arguments between staff and team members, post-match parties and pre-match strategy. [10] [edit] Cheer Leaders They were the first team in IPL to select their cheer leaders by a talent hunt show called Knights and Angels, Judged by Sourav Ganguly and Guest Star and hosted by Bollywood actor Purab Kohli.

The Causes and Effects of Child Abuse Essay Example

The Causes and Effects of Child Abuse Essay Day by twenty-four hours the safety and good being of some kids across the state are threatened by kid maltreatment and disregard. Child maltreatment is making injury to child intentionaly or non provides the indispensable demands for the kid. Abuse kid can be in physical, emotional, sexual in signifier or disregard. Each signifier has its different features. Causes of child maltreatment can be parents causes, ecological causes or child jobs. Parents causes involves parent who have background of emotional want, unaware of difference between subject and maltreatment, and isolated from the community. Teenage or individual parent besides can harm their kids because they lack experience in raising kids. Ecological causes which are related the environment surround the kid. For illustration, poorness, overcrowding, substance maltreatment, and jobs in matrimony. Child causes include child disablement and demand of particular demands. Child maltreatment has great impact on kid s life, damagi ng a childaa‚Â ¬a„?s ego regard, ability to hold healthy relationships, and ability to map at place, at work and at school. We will write a custom essay sample on The Causes and Effects of Child Abuse specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Causes and Effects of Child Abuse specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Causes and Effects of Child Abuse specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The Causes and Effects of Child Abuse Child maltreatment is one of the major issues that bring the attending of full state. Several organisations formed because it is non merely an person or familial job. It takes different signifiers, physical or psychological ill-treatment of kids. Harmonizing to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ) define child maltreatment as any act or series of Acts of the Apostless of committee or skip by a parent or other health professional that consequences in injury, possible for injury, or menace of injury to a kid ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.cdc.gov/violanceprevention/pdf/CM-FactSheet-a.pdf ) The Federal Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act ( CAPTA ) define child maltreatment and disregard as any recent act or failure to move on the portion of a parent or caretaker who result in decease, serious physical or emotional injury, sexual maltreatment or development ( What is Child Abuse and Neglect, 2008, para.2 ) . Every twelvemonth 1000000s of kids suffer from different type of kid maltreatment. Most child maltreatment consequences from effort to penalize or command the kid. Parents try to penalize their kids when they are making something incorrect and to avoid botching the kid, but these efforts will increase to bring forth physical injury to the kid. Therefore we have to separate between physical subject and physical maltreatment. The most common manner to separate physical penalty from maltreatment is by the presence or absence of physical hurt. It is of import to acknowledge that most parents do non desire to crush their kids. Virtually all parents feel regret after such an incident and most believe physical penalty is non an effectual path to increase conformity, larning or regard for the parent ( Durrant, 1996, p.186 ) . In 2001, an estimated 3 million kids were reported to province Child Protective Service ( CPS ) bureaus as suspected victim of maltreatment and disregard. One million kids were confirmed victim of ill-treatment ( physical maltreatment, disregard, sexual maltreatment, medical disregard, psychological maltreatment, other maltreatments ) , with another 4 million involved in referrals to Child Protective Services ( National Clearinghouse on Child Abuse and Neglect Information, 2003a ; 2003b ) . Three fourths of the culprits were health professionals, and an extra one ten percent were relations. However, merely about one half of the kid maltreatment and neglect study are investigated nationally, and on mean merely about tierce of the probe find grounds of kid maltreatment and disregard ( Potts A ; Mandleco, 2007, P 1208 ) . Some people believe that the kid abused by stringers merely, but the truth that the kid can be abused by parent, a friend of parent, vicinity, or even a household m ember. This essay paper on the causes and effects of kid maltreatment will include types of kid maltreatment and clinical manifestation can be seen in each type, causes and effects of kid maltreatment. There are four signifiers of kid maltreatment that is neglect, physical maltreatment, emotional maltreatment and sexual maltreatment. The most common signifier of kid maltreatment is neglect. Harmonizing to Longman dictionary neglect is pay deficient attending to, or ignore . It means parents or health professionals fail to supply the of import demands for their kids. Neglecting the kid can be noticed if the kid deficiencies of hygiene, dresses apparels which is dirty, old, and inappropriate for age and conditions, often absents from school, ever ill and no medical aid provided, malnourished and isolated from others. These marks of disregard are largely observed by people who are ever with close contact to child like the instructor, physicians, nurses and neighbors. They are often the 1s who notice, fishy and study kid disregard. Disregard has three signifiers which are physical disregard, emotional disregard and educational disregard. Physical disregard is the most abuse noticed a mong kids. Physical disregard can be seen in many ways for illustration if the parent non provides supervising, repetition shuttling of kid from one family to another for a twenty-four hours or hebdomad at a clip, non supplying equal nutrient for their kids, apparels, house, non seeking medical attention for a serious wellness job or non giving the kid his intervention. Emotional disregard includes inattention to child s demand of fondness and emotional support, expose kid to extreme spousal maltreatment, allowing the kid to utilize drugs and imbibe intoxicant, garbage of medical aid for kid with psychological jobs and using high outlook that is inappropriate for kid s age and degree of development. Educational disregard can be if the parent refuses to inscribe the kid in school, failure to supply the indispensable acquisition demands and let frequent absence from school. The 2nd type of kid maltreatment is physical maltreatment which is the most clear and has a immense physical consequence on the kid. Physical maltreatment should ever be suspected when there is an hurt that can non be explained, or when the history provided is incongruous with the physical findings or the kid s developmental degree. Intuition should besides be aroused when the health professional claims the hurt was self-inflected, inflected by a sibling or when there is a hold in seeking medical services ( Potts A ; Mandleco,2007, P 1211 ) . There are certain clinical manifestations can be observed in kids who are abused physically which is unexplained contusions or wales that appear in assorted phases of mending frequently in clustered forms that reflect the forms of the articles used to bring down hurt, unexplained Burnss particularly on the colloidal suspensions, thenars, back, or annular ( on natess or genitalias ) , unexplained breaks to the skull, nose, or facial construct ion ; multiple or coiling break ; or disruptions and legion break in assorted phases of healing and bald spots on the scalp ( Ashwill A ; Droske, 1997, P 1287 ) . A 3rd type of kid maltreatment is emotional maltreatment. Among all different kid maltreatment, emotional maltreatment is the hardest type to place. Harmonizing to American Humane, Emotional maltreatment of a kid is normally defined as a form of behavior by parents or health professionals that can earnestly interfere with a kid s cognitive, emotional, psychological, or societal development ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.americanhumane.org/aboutus/newsroom/fact-sheets/emotional-abuse.html ) . Emotional maltreatment occur when parents disregarding and mortifying the kid, insulating the kid from the household, verbally assailing the kid, endangering the kid, rejecting kid s value and petition, seting higher outlook on the kid and exposing the kid to household or community force. The clinical manifestations which can be observed on a kid who is emotionally abused are speech jobs, slowdowns in physical development, failure to boom and hyperactive or disruptive behavior. The last type of kid maltreatment is sexual maltreatment which is the least often reported of kid maltreatment. Harmonizing to ( Potts A ; Mandleco,2007 ) Sexual maltreatment is defined as exploitative sexual act ( s ) imposed on a kid who lacks the emotional, cognitive, or maturational development to cover with the actions ( Giardino, Brown, A ; Giardino, 2003 ) . Sexual maltreatment can be in different ways which are coercing the kid to prosecute in sexual activities, exposing the kid genitalias, sexual contact with the kid, incident exposure of genitalias to a kid, and physical contact to child genitalias. Everybody believes that the misss are more frequently abused sexually, but the fact that both misss and male childs are sexually abused. Surveies have shown those sexual maltreatment victims are normally between 6 and 9 old ages of age. Ashwill made it clear that kids will demo some physical marks such as difficulty walking or posing, torn, stained or bloody underclothing, h urting, swelling or itchiness of genitalias, hurting on micturition, contusions, shed blooding or lacerations affecting the external genital organ, vagina, or anal country and inordinate onanism ( Ashwill A ; Droske, 1997, P 1289 ) . Understanding causes of kid maltreatment is of import to turn to the job in order to forestall it. Specialists and experts who evaluated a bused kid s environment and household background have come out with three causes for kid maltreatment which are parental causes, ecological causes and kid jobs. Parental causes include parents who are really immature and deficiency of experience of taking attention for kids are more likely to pretermit kid s demand. For illustration ; teenage parent or individual parent neer learned the accomplishments necessary for good parenting. Although, parents who suffer many jobs and they can non command their choler which will bring down their kids by mistreating them physically. On the other manus, parents who were abused when they were kids are more likely to mistreat their ain kids excessively. It is similar rhythm of force and maltreatment. Besides, some parents raise their kids same the manner as they rose even if parents were abused. Some parents non distinguish subject from maltreatment which lead to physically mistreat their kids in order to learn them the right things. Parents who physically abuse their partners can besides mistreat their kids. At same clip, parents who suffer from mental upset, anxiousness or depression can non take right determination for themselves, either for their kids. Ecological causes involve mistreating drug and intoxicant by parents. Parents who are drunk they can non believe decently for the demands of their kids. Besides they are unrealistic in their behaviour which can take to mistreat their kids without even experiencing that they are making so. Some surveies show that poorness drama major function in mistreating kids. As the parents face fiscal troubles, they can non supply kid s demand. Besides, those parents normally isolated and deficiency of societal support. On the other manus, if twosomes have job in their matrimony that may bring down their kids emotionally. Some parents are cognizant they are maltreating a kid but are unable to halt. Other opprobrious parents literally hate kids or are disgusted by them. The kid s demand, wateriness, shouting, or dirty nappies are intolerable to the parent. Abusive female parents tend to believe their kids are deliberately raging them. In many instances, troubled parents expect the kid to love the m and do them happy. When the kid can non run into such unrealistic demands, the parent react with deadly angry. Such parents are more likely to physically mistreat their kids ( Coon, 2004, p 154 ) . Child jobs include disabled kids. Lovingness of kid with particular demands is hard and need household and community support. Some parents ignore the demands for the kid which lead to mistreating kid s rights. All types of kid maltreatment regardless the causes ; impact the kid by some manner. The effects of kid maltreatment vary depending on the type of kid maltreatment. Some of these effects are physical and other are emotional or psychological. Surveies show that sexual and emotional maltreatment has the major impact on kid. Effectss can be classified to short term effects and long term effects. Short term effects can easy observe and the marks of mistreating show in short period. For illustration ; lesion, Burnss or break that occur after physical maltreatment, which healed after seeking medical intervention. Child will demo some sexual behaviours include sexual drama with dolls. Child will be aggressive, fright of parents, fright to travel place, and isolated from public. Child will contend to other pupil in category. Child may hold trouble in address and can non show feelings. Child who has been abused by his parent will non swear them to supply physical and emotional demands, which finally lead to deficiency of trust to other people in the community. Long term effects are marks that hard to observe at beginning of mistreating incidents and will come on with the developmental procedure of the kid which lead it to happen after long clip. Almost it will happen in grownup age if kid did non seek medical aid. For illustration ; the grownup will hold trouble to set up normal relationships with other. Adult survive from kid maltreatment, can hold unexplained marks of fright, anxiousness and depression. Adult subsister of sexual maltreatment can mistreat other kids which is the rhythm of mistreating. Besides the grownup may endure from sexual familial disease. The grownup will hold trouble to show feeling, and may turn to substance maltreatment ( intoxicant or drugs ) . The grownup may try to suicide. To sum up, kid maltreatment is world-wide job impacting kids from birth to 18 old ages of age. There are different types for kid maltreatment which is neglect, emotional maltreatment, physical maltreatment, and sexual maltreatment. There are three chief causes for kid maltreatment which is parent causes, ecological causes, and kid jobs. Based on causes many effects can be observed on the kid which affect kid emotionally, physically and societal development. In my sentiment observing the early marks of maltreatment will stop farther injury to child, better opportunity for recovery, and appropriate intervention will be provided for the kid. Since the household is the nucleus of love and attention for the kid, it is of import to convey their attending and highlight the causes and effects of kid maltreatment, so they can play important function in halting the affair. Therefore, proper consciousness of the community plays an of import function in forestalling this job from traveling farther.